The tenth chapter of the book of Luke begins with one of the unique stories of Scripture. It relates the experience of Jesus and the “mission” of the seventy (two) He sent “ahead of Him to every town and place where He was about to go.” While the textual manuscripts disagree about whether there were seventy appointed (following the Masoretic text) or seventy-two (following the Septuagint), commentators agree that the number is a symbolic reference to Genesis 10, believed to represent the entirety of the nations. It was a foreshadowing of the Gospel message for all people, including you and me.
Now I’m well aware of the fact that “church planting” is not mentioned here in this passage. What’s mentioned, though, are the heart and soul of all legitimate church planting work: evangelism, discipleship and ministry. Jesus stands at the center of it all, and the participants, while anonymous to you and me, are know to Christ and are called for this very purpose. (I love that, since it reminds us all that we don’t have to be a “Peter” or “Paul” to be chosen or valuable in Kingdom work.)
The bottom line is that when we GO, the Kingdom GROWS. When we PLANT, the King HARVESTS. As such, this is “seed work” for future church planting efforts to come, for they are tilling the soil of men’s hearts until they encounter Jesus themselves.
Note the following principles. First, relationships are the key (vv. 5-7). The second paragraph relates Jesus’ directive when entering a place and finding people (oikos/oikia). Determine the receptivity of the people you meet. How? By locating a person of peace, He says; one who will welcome you into their household, not just their home. This word is suggestive of more than a place; it includes a network of relationships. Stay there, Jesus commands; don’t move around, so that you can plant many seeds that will, over time, take root and sprout. This will take adaptability, because things will happen you will not expect (“eat whatever they give you”), but persist, and in so doing, cultivate the crops of God’s harvest field. If you do, the “household” will be reached.
Second, tie the message and the ministry together (vv. 8-12). This is the key to reaching a town, according to Jesus. “Heal the sick who are there AND tell them, ‘The Kingdom of God is near you.’” Why? Because ministry validates the message and adds credibility to the sharer. It demonstrates the nature of the Gospel and God’s own interest in the whole person; it shows God’s people love and care as Jesus does. Ministry alone, minus the message, is only social service (not gospel at all!). Message alone, without ministry, is hypocritical, since it is loveless and fail to demonstrate the gospel for the benefit of others (see the book of James). All the other principles Jesus mentioned in the previous paragraph apply to this one as well. We must still look for receptivity and be adaptable to those we are seeking to reach; these are the most accurate barometers for initiating ministry in the town. If you do these things, you will see the town transformed.
Finally, you and I must accept our appointment (vv. 2-4). The passage tells us that our Lord actually chose–”appointed” is the word used here–His followers for this assignment. He’s still appointing us today (Ephesians 4.1)! With that in mind, Jesus actually starts this monologue with some preemptive commands. Knowing that human nature often looks for excuses not to do the things He asks, Jesus addresses the elements necessary to be successful in our service. He says we will need to pray (v.2). A lack of laborers to work the harvest field according to Him, is a result of a lack of passionate, persistent, pleading prayer. When we do our part, He suggest, the Lord of the harvest will do His part and send out more laborers into the fields. He also says we need vision, God’s vision (v. 3). He acknowledges that we are being sent out among “wolves” in our world. But instead of “seeing” them, He suggests our sight should be focused on Him and His calling (“I am sending you”). He says we need to trust Him (v. 4a). Don’t worry about carrying provisions when you’re doing my work, Jesus says; I’ll take care of all your needs. Finally, He commands us to recognize the urgency of the assignment (“don’t greet anyone on the road”) (v. 4b). Jesus is not suggesting we be “rude;” rather, He’s challenging us not to let anything else slow us from the appointment He’s given us.
Researchers tell us that in our day every single minute 83 more people in this world die and enter a Christ-less eternity! People need to be reached with the Gospel. Towns need to see its transforming power. Churches need to be planted. So…what are you waiting for? Go! He is sending you–us–into His harvest fields.
(This message was preached at the Eastern Baptist Association Annual Meeting, October 25, 2009.)















